The book value of fixtures at the beginning of the 2nd year is $160000, which is the cost of fixtures minus the accumulated depreciation of $40000 of year 1. Now multiply the $ with 20% the result is $32000, which is the depreciation for double declining balance method the second year. In the early years, higher depreciation is charged when the cost of repairs and maintenance is low. And in later years of asset life, low depreciation is charged when there is a higher cost of repairs and maintenance.

The double declining method seeks to accelerate the rate of the straight line rate. First, the rate is doubled, because the double declining method is being used. Also, the straight line rate being used is increased, as well. The percentage of the straight-line depreciation can be anywhere from 150 to 250 percent of what it normally is. Also, if you use the straight-line method to calculate depreciation, the value of depreciation will be based on the purchase value or the asset’s historical cost. On the other hand, the double-declining balance method considers the asset’s book value to calculate its depreciation.

Double Declining Balance Method Example

Also, most assets are utilized at a consistent rate over their useful lives, which does not reflect the rapid rate of depreciation resulting from this method. Carrying ValueCarrying value is the book value of assets in a company’s balance sheet, computed as the original cost https://quickbooks-payroll.org/ less accumulated depreciation/impairments. It is calculated for intangible assets as the actual cost less amortization expense/impairments. Calculate Depreciation RateThe depreciation rate is the percent rate at which an asset depreciates during its estimated useful life.

The DDB depreciation method is best applied to assets that quickly lose value in the first few years of ownership. This is most frequently the case for things like cars and other vehicles but may also apply to business assets like computers, mobile devices and other electronics.

Use of Double-Declining-Balance on Financial Statements

$20,000 minus $2,000 equals $18,000, which would be divided by 10 for a loss of $1,800 each year using the straight-line depreciation method. First, the IRS does not permit the use of double declining balance depreciation for tax purposes, but it does allow MACRS, which is similar to DDB.

This article is for entrepreneurs and professionals interested in accounting software and practices. Now multiply $81920 by 20%; the result of $16384 is the depreciation for the 5th year. The investors of the business will receive a low dividend as the business will generate lower profit in the initial years. As a result, investors will not be happy with the performance of the company. The business will have a minimum loss when the asset disposes of due to the innovation as a large part has already been changed into profit and loss account through depreciation. A business generates interest when it invests the depreciation outside the business.